You can install your own PV system in many locales. I have seen a number of
self-installed systems and they work just fine, and the owners are happy with
the results. On the other hand, there are a lot of reasons to use a contractor,
namely because of all the complexities involved in a PV system, some of them
very subtle. Experience counts for a lot.
Before you go DIY, first consider all the items on this list:
✓ You may not be able to connect to the grid with a self-installed system.
Before you do anything else, check with your utility company, and your
county building department.
✓ You may not be able to get insurance for your home with a self-installed
system. After all, it entails more risk, and if a system malfunctions it can
cause all kinds of problems, the worst being physical injury or a fire.
Check with your insurance company.
✓ Getting permits and inspections will be your responsibility. Visit your
county building department and ask about the range of requirements
you’ll be expected to meet. It’s not a short list, most of the time.
✓ Some equipment manufacturers will simply not sell equipment to any-
body but licensed contractors. This is understandable; their reputation
is on the line and if a DIY installs poorly, the manufacturer’s reputation
suffers.
✓ When selecting equipment, it’s imperative that you understand the
installation manuals. If they’re poorly written, or confusing, don’t use
that piece of equipment. You can get most manuals over the Internet,
even before you buy a piece of equipment.
✓ You may not be able to save much by installing yourself. Contractors
buy large quantities of materials, and they get much better prices, which
they can pass on to you. In addition, installations can require expensive
tools that you probably don’t have in your garage right now. You’ll have
to add the cost of these specialty tools to the cost of the job.
You can probably find a contractor who will work with you on an instal-
lation. The contractor will design the system and provide the parts and
let you physically mount the equipment into place and wire it up. Then
the contractor will check out your work. At the very least, I would rec-
ommend having a pro do the design, if nothing else.
✓ You won’t get a ten-year installation warranty if you go it alone. If you
install a rack mount system on your roof and it leaks, for example,
you’re on your own. If you have problems that are strange and difficult,
you may have to hire a solar contractor to come in and straighten things
out.

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